Mass of the Earth free essay sample

Acquaintance Geology is a path with know the substance of the earth and how the earth functions. This action is going to show the mass of the earth. We will compose a custom exposition test on Mass of the Earth or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The explanation is to show how researchers decided the mass of the Earth, and a case of one of the approaches to gauge the mass of the earth. Knowing the mass of the earth is significant on the grounds that it causes us to comprehend what is in the focal point of the earth, and how the earth works. A few verifiable figures have found the mass of the earth. Henry Cavendish is attributed as the main individual to locate the mass of the Earth (Rubin). Eratosthenes determined the size of the earth in 276 BC. Newton was gradual in ascertaining the mass of the earth with his condition of gravity (Wile). Today’s known mass of the earth is 5.98*10^24kg or 598 sextillion kilograms (Wile). One approach to can figure the mass of the earth is by finding the time it takes to turn around the sun and utilizing the conditions of gravity and centripetal power to compute the mass of the earth. This strategy takes hardware to ascertain the mass of the sun and the speed which is impossible in a homeroom without the data pre-given in a course reading (Wile). Techniques How can the mass of the earth be assessed? This trial will show how that should be possible. In this investigation the hardware utilized incorporates: six rocks given in class to ascertain the normal thickness of rocks, a graduated chamber loaded with water, a number cruncher, and an electronic parity. One of the suppositions that I can make with respect to the computations accomplished in the movement incorporate a large number of the stones have comparative or even a similar volume due to their size. Another reason that can be made is the densities are comparable in a portion of the stones in this action. The above suspicions are defended in this test since three of the volumes are actually the equivalent in the estimations and the stones were similar sizes. The densities are additionally fundamentally the same as in a portion of the examples. The explanation being is that the mineral substance is comparative or precisely the equivalent, however masterminded in an unexpected way. One case of this mineral substance is basaltic porphyry and basalt; another is stone and pegmatite. Every one of these stones has a similar mineral substance, however extraordinary molecule sizes (Wicander, Monroe). Results To decide the mass we set the principal rock on the parity to locate its mass and the appropriate response was 25g. Also, the stone was put in water to discover the volume, and found the volume was 25mL which makes the thickness 1 g/mL. Five additional stones were estimated similarly. For the second stone the mass was 50g and the volume was 23mL, making a thickness of 2.17g/mL. The third stone had a mass was 77g and the volume of 25mL, making a thickness of 3.08g/mL. On the fourth stone, the mass was 70g and the volume was 25mL, making a thickness of 2.8g/mL. The mass of the fifth was 33g and the volume was 10mL, making a thickness of 3.3g/mL. In the last stone the mass was 15g and the volume was 5mL, making a thickness of 3.0g/mL. The stones normal thickness is 2.56g/cm3 on the grounds that you can substitute cm3 for mL since they are equivalent. To locate the mass of the earth we needed to know the densities of the stone and the iron. The stone made up 65% of the earth’s material, and iron made up the other 35%. The thickness of the iron was given as 7,874 kg/m3.The thickness of iron must be duplicated by .35 to locate the last thickness of iron in the earth. At that point the new thickness (2,756 kg/m3) was increased by the given volume, which is 1.08321e21m3 to get a mass of 2.9853e24kg. Next I needed to figure the thickness of the stone in kg/m3 which wound up as 2,560kg/m3. That thickness must be increased by .65 to get the thickness of the all out stone of the earth. The appropriate response is determined as 1,664kg/m3. To get the mass, I increased the given volume by the thickness of the stone, which was determined as 1.8025e24kg. At long last to get the mass of the earth, the mass of the iron must be added to the mass of rock. The mass of the earth was seen as 4.78e24kg. Table 1 Density in kg/m3 Volume in m3 Mass in kg Mass of the Earth in kg Rock aggregate in earth 1,6641.08321e21 1.80246e24 4.78e24 Irontotal in earth 2,756 1.08321e21 2.98533e24 Conversation The mass of the earth determined by me contrasted with the one found by genuine researchers is that mine was 4.78e24kg however the genuine mass was 5.98e24kg (Wile). The explanation behind the thing that matters is being the water was not part of the count. Additionally what might play into this would be the measure of rocks utilized. It would change the thickness of the earth since all stones have various densities, and the more shakes utilized the more precise the thickness will be. Another factor is the manner by which we determined utilizing a geologic condition while researchers utilized the gravitational draw of the sun and Newton’s conditions on gravity to locate the mass of the earth. Ways I could improve my outcomes incorporate utilizing more shakes to make an increasingly exact normal thickness of rocks in the earth to locate a closer answer. Moreover, the thickness of water could likewise be utilized since water additionally takes up an immense measure of the earth. Another way that would work is finding the thickness of nickel since there is a lot of nickel in the focal point of the earth, which would give a progressively precise mass. Taking everything into account, in this action the densities of different rocks were determined, at that point arrived at the midpoint of. The given data was utilized to compute the mass of the iron bit of the earth. From that point onward, the mass of the stone part of the earth was determined. At that point both of those masses were included to give the absolute mass of the earth. References â€Å"Eratosthenes: Greek Scientist.† 9-30-16. Rubin, Julian. â€Å"Henry Cavendish: Weighing the Earth.† June 2013. Wile, Jay L. Investigating Creation with Physics. Anderson, IN: Apologia Educational Ministries,2004. Print. Wicander, Reed, Monroe, James S. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning, 2013

Galileo Galilei: Man of Science Essay

Galileo Galilei was an Italian researcher conceived on February 15, 1564. He lived in when individuals saw the earth as the focal point of the universe and when individuals deciphered the sacred texts truly. He initially sought after the field of medication, however later increased a tendency towards science. He attempted to build up the logical technique and to clarify the world in scientific terms. Today, his developments and revelations added to the foundation of the logical world’s establishment. Galileo Galilei: Man of Science Galileo Galilei is one of the most progressive figures in history who rose above both strict and logical shows. The span of his achievements spread material science, stargazing, and arithmetic, all to which his commitments have brought about huge advances. He lived in when truth was aggrieved and religion directs realities of society. Be that as it may, he would not stay in stagnation and to acknowledge beyond a shadow of a doubt. His works reflected both virtuoso and inventiveness, as his life reflected the profundities that human knowledge can reach. Being a profoundly praised researcher, Galileo has substantiated himself a man who might consistently practice the opportunity to think, find, and make. Life and Writings An Italian researcher conceived on the fifteenth of February 1564 in the city of Pisa, Galileo Galilei lived in when Europeans have as of late found the Americas. He was conceived towards the finish of the Renaissance time frame. His introduction to the world was three days earlier Michael Angelo’s demise, 72 years after the revelation of the Americas, 43 years before the arrival of the Mayflower, and two months before the introduction of Shakespeare (Fermi and Bernardini, 1961, p. 11). Galileo, as he is all the more prevalently called, was the child of Vincenzo Galilei and Giulia Ammannati. Albeit initially from Pisa, Italy and lived there for a long time, Galileo moved to Florence, his Father’s origination, to join his family. He was then sent to the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa so as to be instructed by the Benedictine priests. This strict request got alluring to the youthful Galileo, as he joined the ascetic existence with isolation and withdrawal. He entered the request and turned into a noviciate, however his strict life was put to a stop as he confronted a solid restriction from his dad. Vincenzo Galilei had just proposed that his oldest youngster would rehearse medication (O’Connor and Robertson, 2002). Galileo sought after his clinical degree at the University of Pisa, as he was asked by his dad. Be that as it may, being a doctor was never engaging for Galileo, and he just took interests on course subjects concerning arithmetic and common way of thinking. This redirected his consideration from medication to his foreordained field, arithmetic and common sciences. In 1589 at the University of Pisa, he turned into the seat of arithmetic. Be that as it may, after the demise of his dad, which constrained him to scan for progressively worthwhile intends to help his family, Galileo took the situation of educator of arithmetic at the University of Padua in 1592. Until 1610, he showed geometry, mechanics, and cosmology in this college. This period was significant as Galileo made exceptional revelations during this time in both unadulterated and applied sciences. He contended against the Aristotelian tenets on the universe and even accepted that Kepler’s Supernova of 1604 happened a long way from the Earth. He as of now quietly had confidence in the Copernican case of heliocentrism (O’Connor and Robertson, 2002). Galileo had three kids with Marina Gamba. Be that as it may, he fathered his child and two little girls without any father present. The children’s ill-conceived status caused Galileo to conclude that his little girls are not appropriate for marriage and hence should enter a strict request. They became nuns of the religious circle of San Matteo Arceteri where they everlastingly remained. His child, then again, later increased a genuine status and had the option to later wed (Life, 2000). Because of his help for the heliocentric hypothesis of Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo confronted the Inquisition of the Catholic Church in 1633. The pioneers of the Roman Catholic religion indicted Galileo with the wrongdoing of apostasy. As a major aspect of his discipline, the congregation requested that he pull back his help for Copernicus openly. He was additionally given the sentence of life detainment, however just served house capture because of his propelled age. By his age of 72, Galileo experienced visual impairment because of waterfalls and glaucoma. What's more, in 1642, Galileo Galilei passed on at Arcetri. This was exactly the same birth year of another physicist, Isaac Newton (Chew, 1996). One of the most intriguing attributes of his works is that they are all, aside from one, written in the Italian language rather than Latin. Albeit Italian was his local tongue, the more ordinary mechanism of logical composing was Latin. Two of his most prestigious works are entitled â€Å"Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican† and â€Å"Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences† (Kolatkar, 2001, p. 3). He introduced these works in a significantly sensational and enthusiastic way. Here, he recounted the narrative of a discussion among three characters, Simplicio (portrayal of Aristotle), Salviati (portrayal of Galileo), and Sagredo (wise layman). His most noteworthy logical commitments were contained in these written works. These profoundly impacted the â€Å"modern logical idea †‘its strategy for enquiry’ and ‘its basis of truth† (Kolatkar, 2001, p. 3). He was the liable for the current logical technique that researchers are utilizing, and which would keep going for a long time into the future. His different acclaimed compositions incorporate â€Å"The Little Balance,† â€Å"The Starry Messenger,† â€Å"Letters on Sunspots,† â€Å"Letter to Grand Duchess Christina,† â€Å" Discoros Delle Comete,† and â€Å"The Assayer† (Chew, 1996). Commitments in Astronomy, Physics, Mathematics, and Technology Given the title of â€Å"Father of Modern Science† (Finocchiaro, 1989, p. 1), Galileo Galilei has profoundly added to the headway of science particularly in the field of space science, material science, and arithmetic. He built up the logical strategy, which is extremely instrumental in the philosophy utilized by numerous individuals of the researchers after him. This logical strategy permitted researchers to lead experimentations that are quantitative rather than subjective, repeatable, and impartial (Finocchiaro, 1989, p. 1). In the field of material science, Galileo remarkably took enthusiasm on falling bodies. At the highest point of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, Galileo dropped a cannonball and a quill. Through this basic investigation, he found that the falling items had a similar quickening in spite of their disparities in mass. He found that the speed is subject to air opposition and not on the object’s mass, which is presently one of the most notable laws of material science (PBS, 2002, p. 1). Galileo’s scientific tendencies drove him to building up a specific strategy in taking care of issues. He diminished these issues into customary lay terms and adjusted them into a good judgment rationale level. He utilized this in figuring investigations and in settling the issues into disentangled numerical terms. This end up being fruitful as he had the option to portray and investigate movement, which inevitably helped Isaac Newton in numerically depicting his Law of Inertia (Chew, 1996). Galileo is likewise known for his mechanical commitments. Galileo was normally attentive and inquisitive with his environmental factors. He delighted in investigating and probing mechanical articles. This intrigue drove him to imagine a basically structured thermometer, a geometric military compass, and an adjusted telescope. It is with the last development that Galileo had the option to investigate the heavenly bodies. Galileo watched the moon’s surface and found that it has extraordinary likenesses with the Earth. He additionally mentioned the intriguing cosmic objective fact on Jupiter and its four moons and on Venus and its various stages. Utilizing his self developed telescope, Galileo saw removed planets and stars, their conduct and their surfaces. Still in commitment to the field of Astronomy, Galileo depicted and outlined the adjusting example of the Sun’s spots. His proposed clarification for this wonder is that these adjustments in the sunspots’ design were because of the pivot of the sun. Of all Galileo’s logical hypotheses, his most questionable was his help for the Copernican restriction against the great Aristotelian conventions. The antiquated Greeks’ conviction of geocentrism and geostasis were instructed in all colleges and other scholarly foundations at his time. In any case, Galileo contradicted these perspectives as he had confidence in the Copernican geokinetic and heliocentric speculations. This is an exceptionally questionable represent Galileo as it prompted his experience with the congregation, which in the long run condemned him to life detainment (Finocchiaro, 1989, p. 7). In the wake of being condemned into life detainment, Galileo served his discipline under house capture until his passing. In any case, this didn't keep him from proceeding with his logical investigations. At the point when he came back to his investigations in material science, especially movement, he broke down falling bodies, shots, slanted planes, and other significant regions that are considered as the establishments of present day material science (PBS, 2002, p. 1). The Inquisition As one of the most mainstream and achieved researchers in his time, Galileo was under the examination of people in general as well as most basically by the congregation. It was anyway terrible that the Father of Modern Science didn't get away from the wrath of strict authorities against his convictions. He enormously experienced his experiences with the Roman Catholic religion, and paid until an incredible remainder (Wudka, 1998). At the University of Pisa, Galileo showed stargazing with the necessary c

Build a Better Brainstorm A Guide to Inclusive Team Meetings

Build a Better Brainstorm A Guide to Inclusive Team Meetings We like to think that we operate our businesses as meritocracies. Good ideas get heard, and people with good ideas get rewarded. But what if that wasn’t exactly true? Take the classic business meeting. You’ve got a problem you need to solve, so you throw the floor open to ideas, take the best ones, and run with them. What could be better? But think about who participated. It’s anything but equal. The fact is, in a typical eight-person team meeting, on average only three people do  70 percent of the talking. Those are the people who are comfortable in the meeting format you’ve chosen. Everyone else would participate more under different circumstances. It doesn’t mean that the quiet participants’ ideas are bad. It might just mean that they’re newer to the group and less confident. Or that they’re introverted and dislike fighting for attention. Whatever the reason, it’s not because they or their ideas lack merit. It’s because the meeting structure arbitrarily plays to one group’s strengths and another’s weakness. Ignoring these differences hurts the productivity of your meetings and could hamstring your organization’s prospects for success. In this article, Ill share how you can make your team meetings more inclusive, over a few simple stages. Achieving Inclusive Excellence There is a recent term in higher education that crystalizes why brainstorm meetings should play to everyone’s strengths. It’s called inclusive excellence. It’s the idea that a team cannot be at its collective best unless each member of the team is performing at his or her individual best. The concept builds on the established premise that diversity in teams is a good thing. There is more than one way to think about a problem, and having a diversity of ideas and  healthy debate around those ideas leads to better results. That notion of healthy debate is central to inclusive excellence. Having an inclusive team with diverse viewpoints is good. However, pairing that diversity with a structure that allows those viewpoints to be voiced and heard is what really moves the needle toward excellence. Identifying personality types on your team One basic aspect of diversity is personality â€" specifically, introversion versus extroversion. In business, it’s mostly an extrovert’s world. Core components of corporate life â€" including those decisions about how we run meetings â€" were designed around extroverts. They are so established now that you might not even think of them as decisions but as default settings. But if you are aware of your team’s differences, you can make decisions that support introverts, too. Let me share four tips on how to brainstorm in a way that will help ensure all team members are able to contribute, with  inclusive team meetings. Share Your Key Questions I used to have a boss who loved “pop-up” meetings. Whenever he was stuck on a question, he’d call the staff team together and ask for ideas. I liked the feeling of being included, but especially when I was new, one minute’s warning wasn’t enough time to think of anything worth sharing. Team meetings like this are often worth avoiding entirely. The solution â€" of course â€" is an agenda. But not just any agenda. The standard agenda is written in a terse, descriptive way. You can do better than that. Write each agenda item as a question to solve. So if you want to brainstorm about how to reduce customer service hold times, don’t write “customer hold times.” Instead, in your agenda write “How do we shorten our customer service hold times and improve our brand experience?” By framing the question, you put a tighter focus on the discussion you want to prompt and orient the conversation toward problem-solving. Next, share the agenda a day or two in advance. This allows people time and space to think independently about the question you’ll be discussing. That extra day could make the difference between new staff members being able to contribute or just observe. It could also have a profound effect on your experienced team members of different temperaments. An impromptu team meeting to brainstorm ideas works well for extroverts who thrive in the act now, fight-or-flight mode. But it will provoke anxiety in introverts who prefer to rest and ruminate before responding. Present a visual agenda An ideal way to build and share this kind of agenda is with a tool like MindMeister. MindMeister allows you to build a visual, color-coded meeting agenda using an online mind map. Your team members can pull up the agenda wherever they have internet access, so they can mentally prepare for the meeting from the leisure of their home, the subway, or wherever they do their best thinking. Visualize your meeting agenda Ask Team Members Individually Team meetings are often dominated by one or two meeting tyrants.” (They’re the ones doing 70 percent of the talking.) They aren’t bad people; they might just not be aware of what they’re doing. After a while, this becomes a group pattern. The dominant speakers can even get annoyed that they’re always expected to do the talking. Just being aware of that trap will help you guard against it, but thats not enough. Literally asking people, by name, for their opinion will ensure that all voices are heard. Some people are less assertive than others. Some have softer voices. Whatever the reason, not everyone is comfortable fighting for the floor, but they will happily speak up if you offer the opportunity to them. If you’ve shared the questions in advance and asked attendees to prepare their ideas, there’s also less of a risk that you’re putting them on the spot. After all, an unwillingness to shout shouldn’t disqualify someone from contributing an idea. Make Your Brainstorm Digital It was established a while back that brainstorming through an electronic interface can produce more and better ideas than face-to-face brainstorming sessions. Yet face-to-face brainstorming is still the dominant form. There are some unique benefits that face-to-face meetings offer, but one big downside is the aforementioned meeting domination. In brainstorming, its called production blocking. When team members must compete for the sole attention of the group, it creates a narrow idea funnel that advantages extroverts and disadvantages everyone else, even if their great ideas are better. That’s where the opportunity to brainstorm online, on platforms like MindMeister, can really shine through. MindMeister allows team members to generate ideas simultaneously, which eliminates that funnel. Also, in changing the medium, online brainstorming engages people who are more comfortable expressing their ideas in writing. After all, speaking in public is something a lot of people would rather avoid if they can help it. Reopen the agenda you shared within MindMeister ahead of the meeting and continue adding to it throughout the brainstorm. There are many ways you can take effective meeting notes but using an online mind map allows your team to add notes, attach documents and provide comments, all in real-time. Turn Your Inclusive Meeting into Action Finally, nothing encourages people to speak up more than someone actually listening to them. By immediately translating brainstorming ideas into action items, you are confirming to your team that their input won’t be ignored or forgotten. The integration between online mind mapping tool, MindMeister and task management tool,  MeisterTask  makes this process painless. Using the integration, you can convert the same mind map you used to provide an agenda and take notes during your brainstorm, into actionable to-dos. To do this, create a corresponding Project in task management tool, MeisterTask. Then, during the meeting and as a team, you can decide on which ideas to take forward as actionable tasks. Using the integration between MindMeister and MeisterTask, you can  automatically populate those chosen ideas as assigned tasks in MeisterTask. From there, ideas can be assigned due dates, commented on and tracked, as they move across your Project Board from ideation to completion. With a few clicks of the mouse, you can ensure the ideas from your inclusive team meeting are seen through. Simple. Keep Thinking Building a culture of inclusive excellence can be a massive undertaking, and making your brainstorming process more inclusive is just one part of that. But it’s an important one. However, when you see it working, you might just wonder how many other ways your business could be a little more excellent. Do you have any team meeting tips? Wed love to hear them in the comments below. Turn your teams ideas into action Discover MeisterTask Discover MeisterTask

Postpartum Depression Essay examples - 1253 Words

Introduction When a woman gives birth to a child, it can be one of the most joyous and exciting moments in her life, yet it can also be difficult and stressful. There are a range of emotional, behavioral, and physical changes that occur shortly after a woman gives birth. These changes are common; however, many women who experience these emotions may have postpartum depression, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. Many women require medical treatment. Although all causes of postpartum depression are unknown, there are many factors that can put a woman at risk. This essay provides an overview of postpartum depression, the impact it has on the individual client, the newborn, and the family, the physical and mental assessment†¦show more content†¦The impact of postpartum depression causes a mother to frequently feel exhausted, emotionally empty, and guilty because she cannot show love to her baby. The mother feels overwhelmed by feelings of harming her baby and may l ack the emotional energy to relate to her newborn, which prevents her from perceiving the baby’s attempts to communicate. Depressed mothers are less likely to play with, read to, or even breastfeed their baby and tend to be inconsistent in their care causing a disruption in the bonding process. Many mothers are embarrassed to get help out of shame. Postpartum depression also has an extremely high impact on the newborn. Katja Gaschler (2008) states, â€Å"three-month-old infants of depressed mothers look at their mothers less often and show fewer signs of positive emotion than do babies of mentally healthy mothers† (p. 65). Postpartum depression during the first few months of life may also cause negative effects on a child’s development including: social problems (difficulty establishing relationships, social withdrawal, and acting out destructively); behavioral problems (temper tantrums, sleep problems, hyperactivity, and aggression); cognitive problems (walk ing and talking late and learning difficulties); and emotional problems (low self-esteem and anxiety). The family as a whole is also greatly impacted byShow MoreRelatedEssay Postpartum Depression740 Words   |  3 PagesPostpartum Depression In 2001, Andrea Yates, a Texas mother, was accused of drowning her five children, (aged seven, five, three, two, and six months) in her bathtub. The idea of a mother drowning all of her children puzzled the nation. Her attorney argued that it was Andrea Yates untreated postpartum depression, which evolved into postpartum psychosis that caused her horrific actions (1) . He also argued that Andrea Yates suffered from postpartum depression after the birth of her fourthRead MorePostpartum Depression : Post Partum Depression1599 Words   |  7 Pagesabout what could cause a mother to murder her own children. Two words became a significant part of her legal team’s defense: â€Å"postpartum depression† (Cohen). A public dialogue was opened and the issue of postpartum depression saw a significant shift in awareness. This new era of enlightenment would be considerably different from the earlier history of post-partum depression and some of the shame that surrounded it. Bey ond Andrea Yates, other women have increased the prominence of the mental disorderRead MorePostpartum Depression On The Mother And Parenting1463 Words   |  6 PagesFor this research paper, I decided to focus on postpartum depression. While being a listening ear, I was introduced to the reality that not every mother has the attachment to her child that almost every movie in Hollywood portrays. 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This title is not sufficiently specific because the variables are not easily understood. What is meant by health information levels? The reader must examine the article further to understand if this health information is provided, or does the article refer to the level of health-related knowledge each participant already possessed from another source, suchRead MoreThe Effects Of Maternal Postpartum Depression On The Language Development Of Children Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article â€Å"The impact of maternal postpartum depression on the language development of children at 12 months†, the authors, Quevedo, Silva, Godoy, Jansen, Matos, Tavares Pinheiro and Pinheiro, studied the relationship between some factors related to maternal depression during the first year of a child’s life and the child’s language development proces s (Quevedo et al.,2011). They hypothesized that a child whose mother presented maternal depression would have a lower performance than a childRead MorePostpartum Depression Essay1223 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Postpartum depression (PPD) is a major form of depression and is less common than postpartum blues. PPD includes all the symptoms of depression but occurs only following childbirth.† stated by William Beardslee, MD is the Academic Chairman of the Department of Psychiatry at Children’s Hospital in Boston and Gardner Monks Professor of Child Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. After reviewing and seeing what many mothers and young teenage mothers go through on what seems like an everyday basisRead MorePostpartum Depression : Symptoms And Treatments Essay1101 Words   |  5 PagesDepression Postpartum in United States According to Merriam Webster Dictionary, depression is â€Å"a psychoneurotic or psychotic disorder marked especially by sadness, inactivity, difficulty in thinking and concentration, a significant increase or decrease in appetite and time spent sleeping, feelings of dejection and hopelessness, and sometimes suicidal tendencies.† According to the definition of the fourth version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), postpartum depressionRead MorePostpartum Depression : Symptoms And Symptoms980 Words   |  4 PagesPostpartum Depression Screening Depression, a disorder of the brain, is known to be a common but serious illness that interferes with one’s life. Although MRI scans have shown a difference in the brain activity of individuals suffering depression, it cannot solely be used to diagnose depression. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) states that â€Å"with postpartum onset† to episode of depression with the onset being within 4 weeks of delivery of a neonate

Implementing A Workable Business Plan - 1428 Words

I then asked him: â€Å"From your experience what do successful companies have in common early on?† His response was very insightful. He began by saying that you need two things in the very beginning, you have to have a concept that makes sense, and it needs to be something that people want. After you have those two things he said to make a workable business plan. The next step after the business plan is to find a team of people that are capable of carrying out that plan. He went on to add that it is harder to find a good team than it is to find a good plan in early businesses. Lots of good plans out there, but not that many good teams. He then went on to emphasize how essential a good team is by stating: â€Å"Whenever you think of yourself as an†¦show more content†¦I asked him about companies in the Huntsville area that are just starting up, and he referred me to a company which I could potentially site visit. The next interview I conducted was with the CEO of App leton, Glenn Clayton. He had a different style of responding to the questions than that of Mr. Corman, he was much shorter, and succinct with his responses. From the interview, which I asked very similar questions to that of Mr. Corman, I was able to extrapolate that he started the company when he was 18 and in school at UAH. He was a broke college student at the time trying to make money, so he started a tutoring business. After he realized that the company could be more successful in the HR department of public schools, he sold the tutoring part of the company. This was due to him realizing that there was a void created in communities by public schools, and he intended on filling the void. This notion of starting with a premise of find a need and fill it, and find a way to fill it effectively, or more effectively depending on whether or not there are other companies in the same market, was the main point he made during the interview. The final interview I conducted was the one wit h my dad’s good friend Mr. Kent Lowman. This interview was originally intended to be a phone interview just as the last two had, but it was changed to an email interview to accommodate to his busy schedule. He

Strategic operations issues and Lean Synchronisation Free Essays

string(137) " the firm from all 20 plus solicitors are consistent and align with the objectives of the firm, the client and the insured is important\." INTRODUCTION: Lean synchronisation is an emerging practice that seeks to streamline the ‘flow of products and services’ in order to eliminate waste (Slack et al. 2012 p. 352). We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic operations issues and Lean Synchronisation or any similar topic only for you Order Now The aim of this paper is to identify the strategic operational issues in relation to AB Partners (a law firm referred to as â€Å"AB†), more specifically with the process of signing out mail, which is referred to in Figure 1.1 below. The paper has three sections. Firstly, the definition of lean synchronisation (referred to herein as â€Å"LS†) will be defined, especially within the service industry, followed by outlining the current process of signing out mail at AB. By analysing the existing procedure in the context of lean synchronisation, the paper will highlight the delays and imperfections of the existing procedure, as well as provide recommendations to improve the process in order to improve the five performance objectives. WHAT IS LEAN SYNCHRONISATION? LS is a process of production with the ‘aim of achieving a flow of products and services that always delivers exactly what customers want, in exact quantities, exactly when needed, exactly when required, and at the lowest possible cost’ (Slack et al. 2012 p. 358). It has successfully been implemented in such corporations as Toyota and the Bolton Hospitals National Health Service Trust. Both examples aim ‘to achieve perfect synchronisation through smooth and even flow’ (Slack et al. 2012 p. 358). It is important to note that LS cannot be achieved overnight, but it is a continuous process and should serve as an objective that managers should incessantly strive for (Slack et al. 2012 p. 353). Given that LS requires the co-operation of everyone involved in the process and the supply network, there needs to be transparency and communication between everyone involved, especially those involved with the operational components of the process and/or supply network (Jullien Tjahono 2009 p. 325). The goal of LS is to open up the work process and abolish the usual hierarchies of traditional management to provide ‘smooth, uninterrupted flow without delay, waste or imperfection of any kind’ (Slack et al. 2012 p. 359). Whilst the idea of LS is well established in the manufacturing sector, the benefits of implementing the philosophy to the service industry can achieve equally valuable results. (Jullien Tjahono 2009 p. 321). Pixar Animation Studios adopted Toyota’s approach to management and it has resulted in being a leader of computer graphics in filmmaking (Slack et al. 2012 p. 373). The encouragement of continuous advice and criticism from its creative teams, brings problems to the surface before it becomes and crises and affects the overall operation (Slack et al. 2012 p. 373). By encouraging open communication during LS the responsibility for solving the problem is now shared with everyone, ‘improving the chances of the problem being solved’ in the most efficient and cost-effective manner in order to reply to the customer’s needs and demands (Slack et al. 2012 p. 355).   A B PARTNERS A B Partners (â€Å"AB†) is a specialised insurance and commercial litigation law firm. The objectives of the business are to be the leader in the area of  insurance law, more specifically motor vehicle insurance, public liability and home insurance. The firm acts for various insurance companies and there is often a panel of law firms acting for these insurance companies. Whilst in most law firms there is only one client, in insurance litigation there are various stake holder interests to weigh up. There is the insurance company (â€Å"Client†) who insures the insured (â€Å"IO†) or the insured’s company, motor vehicle or home, the shareholders of the Client and upholding the Client’s obligations to the Insurance Commission Board, to which it is a signatory to. Weighing up these interests is sometimes a difficult and, often, a contradictory juggling act, which is made even more difficult with the solicitor’s obligation to the firm, his/her budget, the impact of settling one file affecting another file with the same opposition, complying with one’s obligations with the Legal Services Board and a solicitor’s primary duty to the court as an officer of the court, which overrides every other obligation. In insurance litigation, more specifically, in motor vehicle insurance, there are often the same law firms within the â€Å"game†. However, occasionally the other driver involved in the accident (â€Å"TPD†) chooses not to go through their insurance company and either goes through another law firm or a recovery agent law firm who specialises in issuing against insurance companies or choses to be unrepresented. Therefore, you often have more multiple matters against any one firm at the one time and, hence, how you interact with that firm on one matter will most likely influence how settlement negotiations will be dictated in another. Because of the contract AB has with the client, all new files must be actioned within 48 hours. This is high volume, low variety work which often sees a solicitor handling 100- 115 files. The main principles are: – provide concise, practical and commercially focused advice – proactively manage all disputes – resolve disputes at the earliest possible opportunity – build long term client relationship – deliver value for money Because AB is often part of a panel of firms that continuously have to re-submit tenders every 5-7 years, it is competing with other firms to provide the best service. This is measured but to key performance indicators: 1. Total days it took to resolve the matter; and 2. Recovery/Settlement rate (how much the client spent on legal costs compared to how much was recovered or how much was paid out to the TPD). MAIL SIGNING Given the main KPI’s are total days turnover and recover/settlement rates, speed and accuracy of advice is important. Law is often a game of chess. Even though most matters follow the same formula there is often one detail that can change the solicitor’s strategic approach to the whole matter and anticipating the other solicitor’s move will determine your next action. Because AB is well regarded nationally as being one of the foremost leaders in its field, ensuring every document that leaves the firm from all 20 plus solicitors are consistent and align with the objectives of the firm, the client and the insured is important. You read "Strategic operations issues and Lean Synchronisation" in category "Papers" This has resulted in a policy that all outgoing mail/documents must be signed off by a Partner. There are two Partners that are in charge of the motor vehicle team which consists of twelve Solicitors. Throughout the day solicitors place their completed correspondence in a designated pile in the respective partner’s office. Because each solicitor handles files from more than one jurisdiction, often the solicitors have to drop off correspondence in both partner’s office. At approximately 3pm the process of mail signing and discussing any issues or problems with files commences. This is often a long and arduous process, eating into valuable billing time of the solicitors and partners, who also have 100 plus files of their own they are running. A minor mistake in a letter, for example an incorrect spelling of someone’s name, will result in the mail not being signed out and having it be  forwarded back to the solicitor’s secretary for amending. By the time it returns to the solicitor to give back to the partner, it is the end of the business day, mail people have gone home or worse, the designated partner has left for the day and the letter must be re-amended to change the date to the next business day. What may be a simple task of forwarding documents to another party in the proceedings has taken more than two days to complete. Figure 1.1 is a process flow map of the procedure. PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE OF THE CURRENT SYSTEM The aspects of the current mail signing procedure do not comply with all of the performance objectives of AB. Quality The quality of work is high as most letters are of similar standard and style. Whilst most of the documents conform to some type of readymade precedent on the system, many do not. Furthermore, the precedents are often out of date and do not correspond with costs allowed by the court. Additionally, numerous new cases have been handed down, which contradict the precedent letters regarding advice on liability and apportionment of costs. Even though the decisions in these cases are not upheld strictly in the local court and the courts of similar jurisdiction in other states and territories, it does add to the persuasiveness of one’s argument. Speed As previously stated one of the KPI’s is the total amount of days the matte was open with the firm and how long it took to resolve the matter Therefore, timing is crucial. It is generally a rule that all matters be issued or actioned within 48 hours of the files being received by the firm. However, one to two days are lost at the beginning with the claims department printing the file, and forwarding the said file to a partner who then allocates it to a solicitor. If, in the unlikelihood, the file contains all the documents needed to be actioned, it will still take a further two days at best to send out the first letter due to the backlog of dictation waiting to be typed up by the secretaries (at this stage, the ratio of secretaries to solicitors is 1:2.5), checked by the partner and ready to be sent out on  the first attempt. Within the first week of receiving the file, the file is sitting idle in a partner’s office or in a dictation line for at least half of the time . Dependability Whilst every attempt is made to respond to a client’s request within 48 hours, it is difficult with the amount of file load a solicitor has and the amount of â€Å"urgent† matters that need to be actioned that very day. As every solicitor’s schedule is difference, (i.e time or hearings and amount of hearings) it is difficult to provide a guaranteed response time across the whole firm. Flexibility AB values its relationship with its clients. Ensuring that we are able to provide general advice that we do not bill for, whilst performing the billable work is essential in ensuring AB maintain client relationships as contracts must be re-tendered every 3-5 years. It is this â€Å"extra-value service† that sets AB apart from the competition. Often it involves dropping whatever billable task is being performed and providing the client with a comprehensive researched advice based on current law and trends in a particular jurisdiction by the close of business that day or the next morning. Cost Due to the highly competitive nature of the market, AB have been the leaders in introducing a fixed fee pricing framework. If a matter only gets to a certain stage, AB will only charge a pre-determined amount no matter how many phone calls/letters were drafted or how much work was required. This has reduced the time solicitors spend on costing a file and it also forces the solicitor to adopt lean processes to ensure maximum results with minimum effort. Discounts are provided if the matter has not been finalised within a required time and if the settlement/recovery rate is not achieved. Conversely, solicitors are entitled to charge an uplift if matters are finalised within  the agreed time frame and the recovery/settlement rate is achieved. The days of putting certain files in the â€Å"too hard† basket and waiting for schedules to slow down are gone due to this new pricing framework. LEAN SYNCHRONISATION The rigidity of conforming to a certain style of writing affects the dependability, speed and, ultimately, the cost of the performance objectives of AB. Not enough training is provided to new solicitors as to the â€Å"AB way† of drafting and negotiating. Furthermore, the knowledge and experience of the partners are vital to the solicitor’s application of the law to current files. Seeing each solicitor individually and having to wait until mail signing time to request guidance does not assist with the firm’s objective of providing quick and efficient legal solution as it adds to the waste of irregular flow (Slack et al. 2012 p. 360). Given the new pricing framework, the importance of lean synchronisation has never been more important. The goal for all solicitors is to provide advice that will ensure an excellent recovery/settlement rate and quick resolution of the matter. With difficult files that do not fit the established precedent letters, advice from the partner’s is essential. However, as stated above, waiting until mail signing time is not ideal as there are often other solicitors needing their mail signed out and often there will be corrections that need to be made. Often making an appointment the next available business day is required to go into depth the theory behind certain legal principles as well as formulating a response that â€Å"fits† the intended audience as writing to a client differs greatly to writing to other firms and there is even a difference in the style of writing depending on who the law firm is. Often the Partner’s do not understand why things have taken as long as it has due to non-transparency and non-communication between the different processes; 1. The amount of dictating the secretaries have to type; 2. The file load of the solicitor; 3. The amount of extra research the solicitor is doing that is unable to be billed; 4. The insufficient claims documents  being supplied by the Client and, therefore, the amount of time spent chasing the client or IO for additional information; and 5. The amount of time wasted whilst being on hold with the Client to seek further instructions. All of the above factors contribute to waste on a file that is simple and straight forward. Files that are complex are expected to take longer as it often needs to be explained to the Client and IO in more detail. RECOMMENDATIONS Given the word limit only two recommendations will be outlined briefly. DECREASE FILE LOAD OF THE PARTNERS Within the legal field imparting one’s experience of a certain judge, opposition or client is just as important as one’s knowledge of the principles of the law. Knowing the credibility of your own client will be a major deciding factor of any case. The wisdom and experience of a partner is vital. Therefore, the Partner’s should assume more of a mentor role and harness their time to teach the solicitor’s the skills they have acquired throughout their careers. In time this knowledge can be passed on to the Senior Associates who can then share the responsibilities of signing out mail of the other solicitor, as well as aiding the solicitors with any queries. Access to knowledge and guidance will be readily acceptable, therefore, reducing the waiting time and delays between activities. REGULAR SOLICITORS MEETINGS Conducting regular solicitors meetings of 4-5 solicitors where each solicitor raises any problems they have with a file or a particular process (i.e secretarial support is spread to thin) can serve two purposes; 1.It communicates any processes to senior management that is not working on an operational level; and 2.It encourages solicitors to work together to resolve â€Å"problem files† whilst allowing greater access to knowledge from other solicitor’s successful (not so successful) negotiating techniques, approaches, legal strategy etc†¦ In time the solicitors will have confidence  in their ability to provide correct legal advice that the inefficient process of mail signing will be eradicated for experienced solicitors. 7. CONCLUSION Based on the analysis above, we can conclude the current mail signing process is time consuming and involves unnecessary processes that can eradicated completely or modified to increase the time available the solicitors can bill the client for. Eventually, the aim of adopting LS processes should be to increase access to information, whether that is recent trends in specific courts to theoretical knowledge of the legal principles so as to avoid the current bottleneck system. Partner’s should assume more of a mentor role and harness their time to teach the solicitor’s the skills they have acquired throughout their careers. Access to knowledge and guidance will be readily acceptable, therefore, reducing the waiting time and delays between activities How to cite Strategic operations issues and Lean Synchronisation, Papers

Informative Speech on Hijab free essay sample

The topic of hijab is one that evokes Emotion,and provokes. It generates within all of us a plethora of thoughts and emotions. The web and media are replete with opinions of Muslim women and politicians on this sensitive topic. Some non-Muslims have used hijab as a springboard to unleash virile anti-Islamic polemics. Here I wish to share some thoughts on hijab from the perspective of a Muslim male living in America and preempt any perceptions of dogma by providing relevant evidences. Hijab is such a grand concept that one cannot write about it except with awe. According a 2007 Pew Research Center report on Muslim Americans, only 38% of Muslim women wear hijab all the time whereas 48% do not wear any head covering at all. As a side note and interesting factoid, 48% of Muslim American women pray the obligatory prayers five times a day compared to 34% of Muslim men. The sisters as a whole are undoubtedly keener to hold fast to the religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Informative Speech on Hijab or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Yet the issue of hijab bifurcates Muslim women and creates tension. Why do the majority of Muslim American women not wear the hijab? What are the reasons that some choose to wear the hijab? What does a Muslim man think of hijab and how does its adoption or lack thereof affect him? These are questions I will attempt to answer below. Women who choose not to wear the hijab come under many categories, some of which are as follows: Women who deny the obligation of hijab Women who think that hijab is â€Å"only strongly recommended† but not obligatory Women who do not feel naturally shy when wearing revealing outfits outside the home and have mentally and physically adopted the dress code of the occident Women who want to wear the hijab but are afraid of the consequences in the form of occupational discrimination, stares, glares, comments, family resistance, spousal resistance, etc. Informative Speech on Hijab free essay sample The topic of hijab is one that evokes and provokes. It generates within all of us a plethora of thoughts and emotions. The web and media are replete with opinions of Muslim women and politicians on this sensitive topic. Some non-Muslims have used hijab as a springboard to unleash virile anti-Islamic polemics. Here I wish to share some thoughts on hijab from the perspective of a Muslim male living in America and preempt any perceptions of dogma by providing relevant evidences. Hijab is such a grand concept that one cannot write about it except with awe. According a 2007 Pew Research Center report on Muslim Americans, only 38% of Muslim women wear hijab all the time whereas 48% do not wear any head covering at all. As a side note and interesting factoid, 48% of Muslim American women pray the obligatory prayers five times a day compared to 34% of Muslim men. The sisters as a whole are undoubtedly keener to hold fast to the religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Informative Speech on Hijab or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Yet the issue of hijab bifurcates Muslim women and creates tension. Why do the majority of Muslim American women not wear the hijab? What are the reasons that some choose to wear the hijab? What does a Muslim man think of hijab and how does its adoption or lack thereof affect him? These are questions I will attempt to answer below. Women who choose not to wear the hijab come under many categories, some of which are as follows: Women who deny the obligation of hijab Women who think that hijab is â€Å"only strongly recommended† but not obligatory Women who do not feel naturally shy when wearing revealing outfits outside the home and have mentally and physically adopted the dress code of the occident Women who want to wear the hijab but are afraid of the consequences in the form of occupational discrimination, stares, glares, comments, family resistance, spousal resistance, etc.